I think you are talking about a sequential number for the project number.
In that case you could take a look at the sample database here:
http://www.rogersaccesslibrary.com/download3.asp?SampleName=AutonumberProblem.mdb
That would probably be your primary key, assuming the sequence doesn't start
over each year or something like that. Once you have that you can combine
the fields into an unbound text box on your form or report, or in the
underlying query as Joseph has suggested. I will assume that when you start
a new project you would choose residence, country, etc. from combo boxes or
list boxes that are bound to appropriate fields in the underlying table.
Those fields, together with the project number, can be combined for
viewing, but the combined value should not be stored. Relational databases
are very different that spreadsheets in that way. You will be viewing
and/or working with the data in a form or report, not directly in the table.
A table resembles a spreadsheet, but you cannot think of it as one. It is
just a container for information. As has been suggested, you can combine
(concatenate) the fields as needed.