If this table is "a part of many relationships", won't deleting records from
this table leave "orphans" in those related tables? I am assuming you have
used the autonumber primary key in this table as your "foreign key" in the
related tables.
This is just one reason not to try resetting an autonumber to 1.
For the record, as I understand it, the Access Autonumber data type is
intended to serve as a unique, arbitrary row identifier. It has no meaning,
and is generally unfit for human consumption (unless the human understands
the limitations/constraints associated with the Autonumber).
Why? (as in "why do you want to reset it to 1?)
Regards
Jeff Boyce
Microsoft Office/Access MVP