Creating a macro in a protected document

D

D. Tyler

I would like to create a macro in a protected document beginning with the
selection of "unprotect document" followed by the document password followed
by adding a formatted row for the user followed by selecting "reprotect"
document. Word will not allow me to select "record new macro" when the
document is protected. Is there a work around to this? Thanks much.
 
C

Charles Kenyon

Yes. You have to write the macro.

For starters, you could try manually unprotecting the document and recording
the macro that adds your table row. I keep the fields to go in the table row
in AutoText rather than trying to code them. Then I just have the code
insert the AutoText.

Here is some old code that I use for this. It isn't very well documented;
there is surely a better way; but it does work, for me.

What follows is my code. It is a mish-mash, I'm afraid, but it may help you
get started. We prefer if there are no expenses or payments, to hide those
tables altogether. The various procedures are called using keyboard
shortcuts. Those shortcuts are shown in a floating borderless textbox and
set to be hidden text (which is displayed but doesn't print). The form
starts with one data entry row in each table. The procedures check the
balance for a table and if it is 0, they go to the already inserted data
entry position. If it is not 0, it is assumed that the table has already
been used. Then it inserts a row, populates it with blank fields and moves
to the first inserted field.

This may be too much of kludge for you. I'm sure there are more effecient
ways of doing this. I suspect that I use AutoText to populate the rows
because I never took the time to learn how to write formfields using code.
On the other hand, if one wants to make changes, AutoText is easier to
change (for me) than is code.

Option Explicit
' Copyright 2003 Charles Kyle Kenyon All rights reserved
'
'
Sub AddTimeRow()
'
' AddTimeRow Macro
' Macro written 12/01/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
' Revised 01/16/2004 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
' Triggered by F2 key
'
UnprotectDocumentMacro
Dim sTime As String
sTime = ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("TotalIn").Range.Text
If sTime = "0.0" Then
sTime = ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("TotalOut").Range.Text
If sTime = "0.0" Then
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("TimeTitle").Select
ProtectDocumentMacro
Exit Sub
End If
End If
' Unprotected document
'
'
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim oTemplate As Template
Set oTemplate = Templates(ThisDocument.FullName)
With Selection
.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Total1"
.MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
#If VBA6 Then
' Procedure for later versions
.InsertRowsBelow 1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
#Else
' Procedure for Word 97
.InsertRows 1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
.MoveDown Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1, Extend:=wdExtend
.Extend
.EndKey Unit:=wdLine
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=3
.Copy
.Delete Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
.MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
.Paste
.MoveDown Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
#End If
' oAutoText("TimeLine").Insert
Application.DisplayAutoCompleteTips = True
With AutoCorrect
.CorrectInitialCaps = True
.CorrectSentenceCaps = True
.CorrectDays = True
.CorrectCapsLock = True
.ReplaceText = True
End With
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zDateField").Insert Where _
:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeDescription").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeOutOfCourt").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeInCourt").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.ScreenRefresh
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub

Sub InsertRowAboveMe()
'
' InsertRowAboveMe Macro
' Macro written 12/01/03 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
' Unprotect document
UnprotectDocumentMacro
'
'
Dim sAutoTextEntry1 As String
Dim sAutoTextEntry2 As String
Dim oTemplate As Template
Set oTemplate = Templates(ThisDocument.FullName)
'
With Selection
.SelectRow
' Test for Table 2
' -------------------------Table 2 - Time -----------------
If ActiveDocument.Range(0,
Selection.Tables(1).Range.End).Tables.Count = 2 Then
' Test for time row (4 columns)
If .Columns.Count = 4 Then
'
'' Add row if in a table
' If Selection.Information(wdWithInTable) = True Then
' Selection.Rows.Add BeforeRow:=Selection.Rows(1)
' End If
.InsertRows 1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
Application.DisplayAutoCompleteTips = True
With AutoCorrect
.CorrectInitialCaps = True
.CorrectSentenceCaps = True
.CorrectDays = True
.CorrectCapsLock = True
.ReplaceText = True
End With
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zDateField").Insert Where _
:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeDescription").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeOutOfCourt").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zTimeInCourt").Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
End If ' 4 Columns
End If ' Table 2
'
' Test for Table 3
' -------------------------Tables 3 & 4 -
Disbursements ----------------------
If ActiveDocument.Range(0,
Selection.Tables(1).Range.End).Tables.Count > 2 Then
If ActiveDocument.Range(0,
Selection.Tables(1).Range.End).Tables.Count = 3 Then
sAutoTextEntry1 = "zExpenseDescription"
sAutoTextEntry2 = "zExpenseAmount"
Else ' Table 4 - Payments
sAutoTextEntry1 = "zPaymentDescription"
sAutoTextEntry2 = "zPaymentAmount"
End If
' Test for entry row (3 columns)
If .Columns.Count = 3 Then
'
'' Add row if in a table
' If Selection.Information(wdWithInTable) = True Then
' Selection.Rows.Add BeforeRow:=Selection.Rows(1)
' End If
.InsertRows 1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
Application.DisplayAutoCompleteTips = True
With AutoCorrect
.CorrectInitialCaps = True
.CorrectSentenceCaps = True
.CorrectDays = True
.CorrectCapsLock = True
.ReplaceText = True
End With
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zDateField").Insert Where _
:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries(sAutoTextEntry1).Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries(sAutoTextEntry2).Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
End If ' 3 Columns
End If ' Table 3

End With ' Selection
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub


Sub AddExpenseRow()
'
' AddExpenseRow Macro
' Macro written 11/18/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
UnprotectDocumentMacro
If ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Disbursements").Range.Text = "$ 0.00" Then
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("DisbursementsTitle").Select
ProtectDocumentMacro
Exit Sub
End If
' #If VBA6 Then
' With Selection
' .GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Total2"
' .MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
' '
' ' Procedure for later versions
' .InsertRowsBelow 1
' .HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
' .MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
' .MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
' .TypeText Text:="0.00"
' .MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
' .MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
' End With
' NoBorders
' #Else
AddRow97 (3)
' #End If
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub


Sub AddPaymentRow()
'
' AddPaymentRow Macro
' Macro written 11/18/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
UnprotectDocumentMacro
If ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Payments").Range.Text = "$ 0.00" Then
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("PaymentsCreditsTitle").Select
ProtectDocumentMacro
Exit Sub
End If
' #If VBA6 Then
' With Selection
' .GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Payments"
' .MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
' .InsertRowsBelow 1
' .HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
' .MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
' .MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
' .TypeText Text:="0.00"
' .MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
' .MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
' End With
' NoBorders
' #Else
AddRow97 (4)
' #End If
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub
Sub UpdateTotals()
'
' UpdateTotals Macro
' Macro written 11/18/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
UnprotectDocumentMacro
' ActiveDocument.Tables(5).Select
' With Selection
' .Fields.Update
' .Fields.Update
'' CheckDisbursements ' If hidden and not empty, unhide
' .GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Balance"
' .MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
' .Collapse
' End With
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("SummaryTable").Range.Fields.Update
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("BalanceTopRow").Range.Fields.Update
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub

Private Sub NoBorders()
'
' NoBorders Macro
' Macro written 11/19/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=3, Extend:=wdExtend
With Selection.Cells
.Borders(wdBorderLeft).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderRight).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderTop).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderBottom).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderVertical).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderDiagonalDown).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderDiagonalUp).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
End With
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
End Sub

Sub ShowHideDisbursements()
'
' ShowHideDisbursements Macro
' Macro written 11/24/03 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
' Toggles printing of disbursements category (Table 3)
'
UnprotectDocumentMacro
With Selection
.GoTo What:=wdGoToTable, Which:=wdGoToFirst, Count:=3, Name:=""
.MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
.EndKey Unit:=wdLine
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1, Extend:=wdExtend
.Extend
.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Disbursements"
.Font.Hidden = wdToggle
With .Find
.ClearFormatting
With .Font
.Name = "Comic Sans MS"
.Hidden = False
End With
.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With .Replacement.Font
.Name = "Comic Sans MS"
.Hidden = True
End With
.Text = ""
.Replacement.Text = ""
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindStop
.Format = True
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
.ClearFormatting
.Replacement.ClearFormatting
End With
' .GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="DisbursementsSummary"
' .Font.Hidden = wdToggle
.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="Disbursements"
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
.MoveUp Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1
End With
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub
'

Private Sub AddRow97(Optional lTable As Long = 2)
'
' AddRow97 Macro
' Macro recorded 11/24/03 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
Dim oTemplate As Template
Set oTemplate = Templates(ThisDocument.FullName)
Dim sAutoTextEntry1 As String
Dim sAutoTextEntry2 As String
If lTable = 3 Then
sAutoTextEntry1 = "zExpenseDescription"
sAutoTextEntry2 = "zExpenseAmount"
Else ' Table 4 - Payments
sAutoTextEntry1 = "zPaymentDescription"
sAutoTextEntry2 = "zPaymentAmount"
End If
'
Dim lRowCount As Long
Dim rRow As Range
UnprotectDocumentMacro
'
lRowCount = ActiveDocument.Range.Tables(lTable).Rows.Count
ActiveDocument.Tables(lTable).Rows(lRowCount - 1).Select
With Selection
.Copy
.Paste
ActiveDocument.Tables(lTable).Rows(lRowCount).Select
.Delete Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
Application.DisplayAutoCompleteTips = True
With AutoCorrect
.CorrectInitialCaps = True
.CorrectSentenceCaps = True
.CorrectDays = True
.CorrectCapsLock = True
.ReplaceText = True
End With
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries("zDateField").Insert Where _
:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries(sAutoTextEntry1).Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveRight Unit:=wdCell
oTemplate.AutoTextEntries(sAutoTextEntry2).Insert _
Where:=.Range
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
.MoveLeft Unit:=wdCell
ActiveDocument.Tables(lTable).Rows(lRowCount).Select
With .Cells
.Borders(wdBorderLeft).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderRight).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderTop).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderBottom).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderVertical).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders.Shadow = False
End With ' .Cells
End With ' Selection
ActiveDocument.Range.Tables(lTable).Rows(lRowCount).Select
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdLine
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub

Private Sub CheckDisbursements()
Dim lAmount As Variant
Dim rAmount As Range
Set rAmount = ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Disbursements").Range
lAmount = rAmount.Text
' MsgBox Prompt:=lAmount
If lAmount <> "$ 0.00" Then
If rAmount.Font.Hidden = True Then
ShowHideDisbursements
MsgBox Prompt:="FYI: There is an amount (" & lAmount _
& ") in Disbursements." _
& vbCrLf & "Disbursements will print.", _
Title:="Disbursements Included in Totals"
End If
End If
End Sub

Sub FontsBigger()
UnprotectDocumentMacro
ActiveDocument.Styles("Body Text,bt,bt1").Font.Size = 12
ActiveDocument.Styles("Heading 2").Font.Size = 12
ActiveDocument.Styles("Subtitle").Font.Size = 14
ProtectDocumentMacro
End Sub

Sub UnprotectDocumentMacro()
' Unprotect document
If ActiveDocument.ProtectionType = wdAllowOnlyFormFields Then
ActiveDocument.Unprotect
End If
End Sub

Sub ProtectDocumentMacro()
If ActiveDocument.ProtectionType <> wdAllowOnlyFormFields Then
ActiveDocument.Protect Type:=wdAllowOnlyFormFields, noreset:=True
End If
End Sub

Sub DeleteRow()
'
' DeleteRow Macro
' Macro written 12/2/2003 by Charles Kyle Kenyon
'
Dim vResponse As Variant
Dim iTable As Integer
Dim iRows As Integer
vResponse = MsgBox(Prompt:="This will delete the row you are in!", _
Title:="Are you sure?", _
Buttons:=vbOKCancel)
If vResponse = vbOK Then
UnprotectDocumentMacro
If Selection.Information(wdWithInTable) = True Then
iTable = ActiveDocument.Range(0,
Selection.Tables(1).Range.End).Tables.Count
iRows = ActiveDocument.Tables(iTable).Rows.Count
If iTable = 2 Then
iRows = iRows - 1
End If
If iRows > 3 Then
Selection.Rows.Delete
Else
MsgBox Prompt:="This row cannot be deleted.", _
Title:="Sorry"
End If ' iRows > 3
End If ' within table
ProtectDocumentMacro
End If
End Sub

You'll notice that I commented out much of the conditionally compiled code.
I think I discovered it wasn't needed, but it has been a long time since I
did this. It could be that we just no longer have any Word97 machines
around. I'm not sure why it messes with the AutoCorrect settings. I've used
it without problems for a couple of years now.

The fields inserted using AutoText would have to be individually named as
they are inserted. It may be just as easy to create them using code.

I hope this gives you a leg up, anyway.


--
Charles Kenyon

Word New User FAQ & Web Directory: http://addbalance.com/word

Intermediate User's Guide to Microsoft Word (supplemented version of
Microsoft's Legal Users' Guide) http://addbalance.com/usersguide




--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
This message is posted to a newsgroup. Please post replies
and questions to the newsgroup so that others can learn
from my ignorance and your wisdom.
 
J

Jay Freedman

The "workaround" is to write VBA directly in the macro editor, because
there is no way to record such a macro.

See http://www.word.mvps.org/FAQs/MacrosVBA/SpellcheckProtectDoc.htm
for an example of a macro that does the unprotect/reprotect. That
macro (like most macros that do something nontrivial) is fairly
complex, but you can use your browser's Find command to look for the
expressions "oDoc.Unprotect" and "oDoc.Protect". It's written to work
on documents that have no password, but the password is an optional
parameter to each of those two commands -- look in the VBA help to see
the syntax.

When you say you want to add a formatted row, I assume that means a
row in a table in which one or more cells contains a form field. The
simplest way is to put such a row into an AutoText entry in your
template, and have the macro insert the entry at the end of the table.
Again, this isn't something you can do with the recorder.

--
Regards,
Jay Freedman
Microsoft Word MVP
Email cannot be acknowledged; please post all follow-ups to the
newsgroup so all may benefit.
 

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