How do I calculate variance percetage if figures are negative

M

MJ

I am trying to calculate the variance percentage in a profit & loss account
in excel. I am using the formula (a-b/a)*100, which works ok except when one
or both of the figures is negative. The result is showing positive instead of
negative and vise-versa.
 
K

Kim

Can you please help me someone PLEASE!! I have been trying to work this out
for 8 hours and coffee is now very low...

I am trying to work out the following

Budget amount $270,720
Actual amount $192,000

I need to work out the variance which I persume is a simple deduction =
270,720 - 192,000 = $78,720. But now I need to work out the percentage
variance?

Any suggestions?
Thanks in advance,

Kim
 
J

JoeU2004

Kim said:
Budget amount $270,720
Actual amount $192,000

I need to work out the variance which I persume is a simple deduction =
270,720 - 192,000 = $78,720. But now I need to work out the percentage
variance?

Well, for starters, I think the difference is -78,720, computed as 192,000 -
270,720. Negative corresponds to "under budget", and positive corresponds
to "over budget". It is just a matter of point of view. But reversing the
sign makes my head spin.

So, if the budget amount is A1 and actual amount is A2, the percentage
difference is:

=(A2 - A1) / A1

It can also be written as A2/A1 - 1.


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